
Boiler Glow Worm F1 Fault: Detailed Analysis
Our homes rely on boilers for both the heating and the hot water. So when they fail, it can be quite stressful. The most popular issues with the Glow-Worm boilers are the F1 error message.
F1 is usually a sign that the glow worm boiler is having trouble igniting. Do not worry, this issue is very common, and it is often easy to fix. Here we will discuss the Glow Worm F1 error, its causes, etc. Also, what is a safe procedure for fixing?
What Does F1 Mean on a Boiler
It means that the ignition system is not functioning. The gas can not be ignited by the boiler, no matter how well it tries.
This can be due to low gas pressure, improper ignition lead, etc. It is a safety device that prevents harmful gas from escaping from the boiler.

Boier F1 Fault
Signs of a Glow Worm F1 Fault
Warning signs that the boiler has a Glowworm f1 issue are:
- The boiler screen displays the error F1 code
- There is no central heating, no hot water in the house.
- When the boiler is not able to ignite, it becomes silent.
- Even the reset button does not solve the problem.
- All gas-using appliances also stop functioning, which might be an indication of a gas issue.
Common Causes of Boiler’s Glow Worm F1 Fault
F1 code is very common when it comes to boiler errors. It is associated with a blockage, the defective part, or a gas problem. It occurs because of numerous reasons, some of which are:
Low gas or pressure Supply
Lack of gas is one of the most common reasons that the boiler has been showing F1. The boiler must get a constant and proper supply of gas so that it can ignite. This ignition cannot operate when you have an empty gas meter.
Also, when the gas supply has been stopped or interrupted. It also fails to start up because of low gas pressure. Even though there is a flow in the gas. The second problem is the gas valve failure.
It is failing to bring enough gas into the system. To prevent dangerous situations, the boiler will turn off and show the F1 error code.
Faulty Ignition Lead
The ignition lead or electrode plays a big role when igniting the boiler. This element makes the spark needed to start and begin the heating process. It will be hard to start your glowworm boiler if it is exhausted.
Also, when it is accumulated or damaged. The boiler will switch off instantly to reduce the risk. Then the Glow Worm F1 error will be shown on the display screen.
This is quite common, especially in the case of old boilers that have not been serviced for a long period.
Gas Valve Issue
The level of gas to enter the boiler will be controlled using the gas valve. It opens and closes when needed throughout the process of ignition, and when this valve becomes dirty, stuck, or faulty.
And so the boiler will not get gas, which will turn it on. So, the boiler F1 fault will occur. And when the PCB transmits the wrong signal to the valve, it might be damaged. Then, in this case, only an engineer must look at, repair, or replace the valve.
Blocked Burner Jets
Burner jets are simply the small holes inside the boiler. Here, the gas and air are mixed so that heat is created. Such jets can, at some point, be blocked by dust or carbon deposits.
The gas will not burn properly when it is covered or dirty. The boiler displays the F1 code of fault because of the failure of ignition.
Such blockages reduce the efficiency of the boiler. Also, the risk of other boiler issues, like loss of heat during burning.
PCB Failure
The printed circuit board of the boiler can be considered its main part. It also ensures the other parts are functioning in the appropriate order. It controls all the electrical functions.
A defective, damaged, and loosely connected PCB can give out false signals. Or sometimes be unable to enter the ignition. It may result in the appearance of the F1 error code.
When this happens, the boiler will shut down completely. A replacement of a PCB could be expensive. However, when your system is old, you have to replace it.
Condensate Pipe Blockage
When your glow-worm boiler is functioning normally, the byproduct of heating up is water. Through the condensate pipe, water leaves the system. This pipe tends to freeze and clog during winter days.
Especially during harsh weather. To ensure there is no internal damage, the boiler identifies the blockage and trips off. The ignition system can be operating well, but it normally fails.
It is because the condensate line is clogged. Pouring warm water on a frozen area or insulating the pipe will prevent it from freezing again.

f1 boiler fault
How to Troubleshoot F1 Fault
Some problems may be simple enough to fix yourself. However, some would require the services of a Gas Safe-registered engineer. The following are the steps for the correction of f1 of a glow worm boiler:
Check the Gas Supply
The first and most important step is to make sure that the boiler is supplied with gas. Or also the supply is constant. In its absence, the boiler is going to keep displaying an F1 error code.
Then it will not ignite. Go to the gas meter and make sure that the supply is connected. It is also recommended to check the functionality of all other gas appliances. It is the main gas supply rather than the boiler in case both are not working.
Reset the Boiler
It is necessary to change the boiler setting in case the gas supply is not working properly. The reset button is located on the front side of the glow worm boilers. Then press and hold this button for a few seconds and release it.
The restart of the boiler will be made. Once you get the problem fixed, your boiler will restart normally. In case the code repeats, then there may be a more critical issue.
Check the Boiler Pressure
Another area that you need to look at is the water pressure in the boiler. Most of the boilers are designed to operate at an approximate pressure, which is 1 bar when cold. The F1 fault code can be displayed when the ignition process fails due to low pressure.
The display screen of the boiler has a gauge representing the pressure. To gradually raise the pressure when it is at a pressure lower than 1 bar. It is possible to use the filling loop that is commonly found beneath the boiler. If the pressure falls again, you must call a professional repairer.
Inspect for Blockages
The F1 error can also be caused by blockages in the boiler system. The common fault is a frozen or clogged condensate line. When this pipe freezes or clogs, the boiler protects itself by shutting down.
You may see signs of poor drainage of water or hear some strange gurgling sounds. Pour some warm water over it to make it normal. To prevent future freezing, ensure that the pipe is insulated.
If you are struggling with frequent boiler issues like the F1 fault, you may qualify for a Free Boiler Grant through government schemes. Contact the S6 Energy team.
Call a Gas Safe Registered Engineer
When none of these solutions helps to solve the problem, then it is time to call a Gas Safe-registered engineer. The professionals are qualified and have the required training in this sector.
The engineer will start by examining such key components. One can repair or replace these components in case they are found to be faulty.
Final Words: Glow Worm F1 Fault
Overall, the Glow Worm F1 fault on the boiler is a common ignition fault. It can happen in most cases. But many times it can be corrected by a few simple checks. Make sure that all the ignition system, pressure, and gas supply are normal.
It is always safest to call a Gas Safe-registered engineer in case the reset does not solve the problem. Early detection and its fixation help your boiler to run accurately.

Glow Worm F1 Fault
FAQs: Glow Worm F1 Fault
Is F1 dangerous?
The F1 in the boiler is a safety measure to prevent it from harm. So, F1 itself isn’t dangerous.
What causes PCB failure?
The electrical surges, moisture, or faulty wiring are the causes of PCB failure.
Can installation errors lead to F1?
Yes, improper installations lead to F1.
What is carbon buildup?
Residue from combustion, which is known as carbon buildup.
Can a gas leak cause F1?
Yes, it will cause an F1 error.
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